KnowSanctions
Needs review2026-10-29
Database freshnesschecked with issues

2026-10-29 03:28 UTC

The latest check has findings or incomplete steps. Not all checks have been confirmed.

daily check at 03:00 UTC
RU EN
back to search
P

Pharaoh

Sanctioned
Bernard Mupenzi
Type
person
Subtype
Country
Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda
Date of birth
1954
Listings
1 · 1 Sanctioning jurisdiction
Export
European Union1 Listings

Asset freeze

Sanctions listings1
JurisdictionListMeasuresDateStatus
European Union
EU FSF
EU.3704.3
Asset freeze
2005-11-01activeSource
Official source conditions

Asset freeze and prohibition to make funds or economic resources available under the EU FSF consolidated list. Source remark: (a) Military commander of FDLR-FOCA, also political 1st Vice-President and head of FOCA High Command; (b) As of 2014, based at the FDLR's headquarters in Nganga, North Kivu.

Source ↗
Legal bases
European Union
EU amendment 2017/199 (OJ L32)regulation 2017/199 (OJ L32)
Source

Source evidence

Values are preserved from their sources. Different versions are shown separately; this does not mean every value is confirmed current.

Names and aliases

  • Général MudacumuraAlias
    fr
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • Général Major MupenziAlias
    fr
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • PharaohPrimary name
    en
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • Bernard MupenziAlias
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • General MudacumuraAlias
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • generál MudacumuraAlias
    sk
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • generálmajor MupenziAlias
    sk
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • генерал-майор MupenziAlias
    bg
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • Sylvestre MudacumuraAlias
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • General Major MupenziAlias
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • RadjaAlias
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • Στρατηγός MudacumuraAlias
    el
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • generaal MudacumuraAlias
    nl
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • generaal-majoor MupenziAlias
    nl
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • generalmajor MupenziAlias
    sv
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • Υποστράτηγος MupenziAlias
    el
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • генерал MudacumuraAlias
    bg
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)

Dates

  • 1954Birth date
    Source not recordedOriginal record not linked

Places

  • Cellule Ferege, Kibilira commune, RwandaBirthplace
    Source not recordedOriginal record not linked

Countries and roles

  • RwandaNationality
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • Congo, Democratic Republic Of (Was Zaire)Residence
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)
  • RwandaBirth
    EU FSF ↗
    Record provenance
    ID
    EU.3704.3
    SHA-256
    4b9e29f5dbbdb69248c77ea81b867519d917567882d3d9a33d859a5c617663aa
    Snapshot
    590ed793-336e-44b7-8ae8-20c76dd34378
    Snapshot SHA-256
    7133f32aee690d40382560820c13831b117db6f838ad5330a4c0756692f68220
    Retrieved
    2026-07-09 20:07 UTC
    Original record (JSON)