{"raw_record_id":"ddfeb226-79d9-4e9b-a424-4e14d2c78f57","external_id":"38077","record_hash":"5329c5dee9cc447a17bfd4ab972a0e2d4b22dbf60c034177dfdc5f8beeaf3b39","raw_record":{"individual":{"identity":{"name":[{"name-part":[{"value":"Kumba","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"family-name"}},{"value":"Gabriel","@attributes":{"order":"2","name-part-type":"given-name"}},{"value":"Amisi","@attributes":{"order":"3","name-part-type":"further-given-name"}}],"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"69064","quality":"good","name-type":"primary-name"}},{"name-part":{"value":"Gabriel Amisi Nkumba","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38084","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"“Tango Fort”","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"68876","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"“Tango Four”","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"68877","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}}],"address":{"@attributes":{"ssid":"39892","quality":"good","place-id":"39889"},"address-details":"22, avenue Mbenseke, Ma Campagne"},"@attributes":{"main":"true","ssid":"38079"},"nationality":{"country":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"iso-code":"CD"}},"@attributes":{"ssid":"38087"}},"day-month-year":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"day":"28","ssid":"38080","year":"1964","month":"5","quality":"good","calendar":"Gregorian"}},"place-of-birth":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"39930","quality":"good","place-id":"39929"}},"identification-document":{"issuer":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"code":"CD"}},"number":"1-64-87-77512-30","remark":"Military ID number","@attributes":{"ssid":"0","document-type":"other"}}},"@attributes":{"sex":"male"},"justification":[{"_text":"Former Commander of the first defence zone of the Congolese Armed Forces (FARDC), which took part in the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in September 2016 in Kinshasa.","@attributes":{"ssid":"68874"}},{"_text":"Gabriel Amisi Kumba was Deputy Chief of Staff of the FARDC in charge of operations and intelligence from July 2018 to July 2020.","@attributes":{"ssid":"68875"}},{"_text":"Since then, he has held the functions of Inspector General of the FARDC. Owing to his high functions, he bears responsibility for recent human rights violations committed by the FARDC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"57600"}},{"_text":"Gabriel Amisi Kumba has therefore been involved in planning, directing or committing acts that constitute serious human rights violations or abuses in the DRC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"46859"}}]},"@attributes":{"ssid":"38077"},"modification":[{"added":{"identity":{"name":[{"name-part":[{"value":"Kumba","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"family-name"}},{"value":"Gabriel","@attributes":{"order":"2","name-part-type":"given-name"}},{"value":"Amisi","@attributes":{"order":"3","name-part-type":"further-given-name"}}],"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"69064","quality":"good","name-type":"primary-name"}},{"name-part":{"value":"Gabriel Amisi Nkumba","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38084","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"“Tango Fort”","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"68876","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"“Tango Four”","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"68877","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}}],"address":{"@attributes":{"ssid":"39892","quality":"good","place-id":"39889"},"address-details":"22, avenue Mbenseke, Ma Campagne"},"@attributes":{"main":"true","ssid":"38079"},"nationality":{"country":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"iso-code":"CD"}},"@attributes":{"ssid":"38087"}},"day-month-year":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"day":"28","ssid":"38080","year":"1964","month":"5","quality":"good","calendar":"Gregorian"}},"place-of-birth":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"39930","quality":"good","place-id":"39929"}},"identification-document":{"issuer":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"code":"CD"}},"number":"1-64-87-77512-30","remark":"Military ID number","@attributes":{"ssid":"0","document-type":"other"}}},"justification":[{"_text":"Former Commander of the first defence zone of the Congolese Armed Forces (FARDC), which took part in the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in September 2016 in Kinshasa.","@attributes":{"ssid":"68874"}},{"_text":"Gabriel Amisi Kumba was Deputy Chief of Staff of the FARDC in charge of operations and intelligence from July 2018 to July 2020.","@attributes":{"ssid":"68875"}},{"_text":"Since then, he has held the functions of Inspector General of the FARDC. Owing to his high functions, he bears responsibility for recent human rights violations committed by the FARDC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"57600"}},{"_text":"Gabriel Amisi Kumba has therefore been involved in planning, directing or committing acts that constitute serious human rights violations or abuses in the DRC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"46859"}}]},"removed":{"identity":{"name":[{"name-part":{"value":"Kumba Gabriel Amisi","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38083","quality":"good","name-type":"primary-name"}},{"name-part":{"value":"Gabriel Amisi Nkumba","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38084","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"‘Tango Fort’","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38085","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"‘Tango Four’","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38086","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}}],"address":{"@attributes":{"ssid":"39892","quality":"good","place-id":"39889"},"address-details":"22, avenue Mbenseke, Ma Campagne"},"@attributes":{"main":"true","ssid":"38079"},"nationality":{"country":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"iso-code":"CD"}},"@attributes":{"ssid":"38087"}},"day-month-year":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"day":"28","ssid":"38080","year":"1964","month":"5","quality":"good","calendar":"Gregorian"}},"place-of-birth":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"39930","quality":"good","place-id":"39929"}},"identification-document":{"issuer":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"code":"CD"}},"number":"1-64-87-77512-30","remark":"Military ID number","@attributes":{"ssid":"0","document-type":"other"}}},"justification":[{"_text":"Former Commander of the first defence zone of the Congolese Armed Forces (FARDC), which took part in the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in Sep 2016 in Kinshasa.","@attributes":{"ssid":"46858"}},{"_text":"Gabriel Amisi Kumba was Deputy Chief of Staff of the FARDC in charge of operations and intelligence from Jul 2018 to Jul 2020.","@attributes":{"ssid":"57599"}},{"_text":"Since then, he has held the functions of Inspector General of the FARDC. Owing to his high functions, he bears responsibility for recent human rights violations committed by the FARDC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"57600"}},{"_text":"Gabriel Amisi Kumba has therefore been involved in planning, directing or committing acts that constitute serious human rights violations or abuses in the DRC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"46859"}}]},"@attributes":{"effective-date":"2023-12-21","enactment-date":"2023-12-20","publication-date":"2023-12-21","modification-type":"amended"}},{"added":{"identity":{"name":[{"name-part":{"value":"Kumba Gabriel Amisi","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38083","quality":"good","name-type":"primary-name"}},{"name-part":{"value":"Gabriel Amisi Nkumba","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38084","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"‘Tango Fort’","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38085","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"‘Tango Four’","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38086","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}}],"address":{"@attributes":{"ssid":"39892","quality":"good","place-id":"39889"},"address-details":"22, avenue Mbenseke, Ma Campagne"},"@attributes":{"main":"true","ssid":"38079"},"nationality":{"country":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"iso-code":"CD"}},"@attributes":{"ssid":"38087"}},"day-month-year":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"day":"28","ssid":"38080","year":"1964","month":"5","quality":"good","calendar":"Gregorian"}},"place-of-birth":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"39930","quality":"good","place-id":"39929"}},"identification-document":{"issuer":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"code":"CD"}},"number":"1-64-87-77512-30","remark":"Military ID number","@attributes":{"ssid":"0","document-type":"other"}}},"justification":[{"_text":"Former Commander of the first defence zone of the Congolese Armed Forces (FARDC), which took part in the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in Sep 2016 in Kinshasa.","@attributes":{"ssid":"46858"}},{"_text":"Gabriel Amisi Kumba was Deputy Chief of Staff of the FARDC in charge of operations and intelligence from Jul 2018 to Jul 2020.","@attributes":{"ssid":"57599"}},{"_text":"Since then, he has held the functions of Inspector General of the FARDC. Owing to his high functions, he bears responsibility for recent human rights violations committed by the FARDC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"57600"}},{"_text":"Gabriel Amisi Kumba has therefore been involved in planning, directing or committing acts that constitute serious human rights violations or abuses in the DRC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"46859"}}]},"removed":{"identity":{"name":[{"name-part":{"value":"Kumba Gabriel Amisi","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38083","quality":"good","name-type":"primary-name"}},{"name-part":{"value":"Gabriel Amisi Nkumba","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38084","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"‘Tango Fort’","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38085","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"‘Tango Four’","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38086","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}}],"address":{"@attributes":{"ssid":"39892","quality":"good","place-id":"39889"},"address-details":"22, avenue Mbenseke, Ma Campagne"},"@attributes":{"main":"true","ssid":"38079"},"nationality":{"country":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"iso-code":"CD"}},"@attributes":{"ssid":"38087"}},"day-month-year":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"day":"28","ssid":"38080","year":"1964","month":"5","quality":"good","calendar":"Gregorian"}},"place-of-birth":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"39930","quality":"good","place-id":"39929"}},"identification-document":{"issuer":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"code":"CD"}},"number":"1-64-87-77512-30","remark":"military ID number","@attributes":{"ssid":"38103","document-type":"other"}}},"justification":[{"_text":"Former Commander of the first defence zone of the Congolese Armed Forces (FARDC), which took part in the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in Sep 2016 in Kinshasa.","@attributes":{"ssid":"46858"}},{"_text":"In his capacity as Deputy Chief of Staff of the FARDC in charge of operations and intelligence from Jul 2018 to Jul 2020, and owing to his senior duties as Inspector General of the FARDC since Jul 2020, he bears responsibility for recent human rights violations committed by the FARDC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"44078"}},{"_text":"Gabriel Amisi Kumba has therefore been involved in planning, directing or committing acts that constitute serious human rights violations or abuses in the DRC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"46859"}}]},"@attributes":{"effective-date":"2022-12-20","enactment-date":"2022-12-19","publication-date":"2022-12-20","modification-type":"amended"}},{"added":{"justification":[{"_text":"Former Commander of the first defence zone of the Congolese Armed Forces (FARDC), which took part in the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in Sep 2016 in Kinshasa.","@attributes":{"ssid":"46858"}},{"_text":"In his capacity as Deputy Chief of Staff of the FARDC in charge of operations and intelligence from Jul 2018 to Jul 2020, and owing to his senior duties as Inspector General of the FARDC since Jul 2020, he bears responsibility for recent human rights violations committed by the FARDC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"44078"}},{"_text":"Gabriel Amisi Kumba has therefore been involved in planning, directing or committing acts that constitute serious human rights violations or abuses in the DRC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"46859"}}]},"removed":{"justification":[{"_text":"Former Commander of the first defence zone of the Congolese Armed Forces (FARDC), which took part in the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in Sep 2016 in Kinshasa.","@attributes":{"ssid":"44077"}},{"_text":"In his capacity as Deputy Chief of Staff of the FARDC in charge of operations and intelligence from Jul 2018 to Jul 2020, and owing to his senior duties as Inspector General of the FARDC since Jul 2020, he bears responsibility for recent human rights violations committed by the FARDC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"44078"}},{"_text":"Gabriel Amisi Kumba was therefore involved in planning, directing or committing acts that constitute serious human rights violations or abuses in the DRC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"44098"}}]},"@attributes":{"effective-date":"2021-12-23","enactment-date":"2021-12-22","publication-date":"2021-12-23","modification-type":"amended"}},{"added":{"justification":[{"_text":"Former Commander of the first defence zone of the Congolese Armed Forces (FARDC), which took part in the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in Sep 2016 in Kinshasa.","@attributes":{"ssid":"44077"}},{"_text":"In his capacity as Deputy Chief of Staff of the FARDC in charge of operations and intelligence from Jul 2018 to Jul 2020, and owing to his senior duties as Inspector General of the FARDC since Jul 2020, he bears responsibility for recent human rights violations committed by the FARDC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"44078"}},{"_text":"Gabriel Amisi Kumba was therefore involved in planning, directing or committing acts that constitute serious human rights violations or abuses in the DRC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"44098"}}]},"removed":{"justification":[{"_text":"Former Commander of the first defence zone of the Congolese Army (FARDC), whose forces took part in the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in Sep 2016 in Kinshasa.","@attributes":{"ssid":"41060"}},{"_text":"Gabriel Amisi Kumba has been Deputy Chief of Staff of the Congolese Armed Forces (FARDC) since Jul 2018, with responsibility for operations and intelligence. Owing to his role, he bears responsibility for the recent human rights violations committed by the FARDC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"41087"}},{"_text":"Gabriel Amisi Kumba was therefore involved in planning, directing, or committing acts that constitute serious human rights violations or abuses in DRC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"41061"}}]},"@attributes":{"effective-date":"2020-12-22","enactment-date":"2020-12-21","publication-date":"2020-12-22","modification-type":"amended"}},{"added":{"target":{"individual":{"identity":{"name":[{"name-part":{"value":"Kumba Gabriel Amisi","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38083","quality":"good","name-type":"primary-name"}},{"name-part":{"value":"Gabriel Amisi Nkumba","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38084","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"‘Tango Fort’","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38085","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"‘Tango Four’","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38086","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}}],"address":{"@attributes":{"ssid":"39892","quality":"good","place-id":"39889"},"address-details":"22, avenue Mbenseke, Ma Campagne"},"@attributes":{"main":"true","ssid":"38079"},"nationality":{"country":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"iso-code":"CD"}},"@attributes":{"ssid":"38087"}},"day-month-year":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"day":"28","ssid":"38080","year":"1964","month":"5","quality":"good","calendar":"Gregorian"}},"place-of-birth":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"39930","quality":"good","place-id":"39929"}},"identification-document":{"issuer":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"code":"CD"}},"number":"1-64-87-77512-30","remark":"military ID number","@attributes":{"ssid":"38103","document-type":"other"}}},"@attributes":{"sex":"male"},"justification":[{"_text":"Former Commander of the first defence zone of the Congolese Army (FARDC), whose forces took part in the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in Sep 2016 in Kinshasa.","@attributes":{"ssid":"41060"}},{"_text":"Gabriel Amisi Kumba has been Deputy Chief of Staff of the Congolese Armed Forces (FARDC) since Jul 2018, with responsibility for operations and intelligence. Owing to his role, he bears responsibility for the recent human rights violations committed by the FARDC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"41087"}},{"_text":"Gabriel Amisi Kumba was therefore involved in planning, directing, or committing acts that constitute serious human rights violations or abuses in DRC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"41061"}}]},"@attributes":{"ssid":"38077"},"sanctions-set-id":"38066"}},"removed":{"target":{"individual":{"identity":{"name":[{"name-part":{"value":"Kumba Gabriel Amisi","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38083","quality":"good","name-type":"primary-name"}},{"name-part":{"value":"Gabriel Amisi Nkumba","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38084","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"‘Tango Fort’","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38085","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"‘Tango Four’","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38086","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}}],"address":{"@attributes":{"ssid":"39892","quality":"good","place-id":"39889"},"address-details":"22, avenue Mbenseke, Ma Campagne"},"@attributes":{"main":"true","ssid":"38079"},"nationality":{"country":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"iso-code":"CD"}},"@attributes":{"ssid":"38087"}},"day-month-year":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"day":"28","ssid":"38080","year":"1964","month":"5","quality":"good","calendar":"Gregorian"}},"place-of-birth":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"39930","quality":"good","place-id":"39929"}},"identification-document":{"issuer":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"code":"CD"}},"number":"1-64-87-77512-30","remark":"military ID number","@attributes":{"ssid":"38103","document-type":"other"}}},"justification":[{"_text":"Former Commander of the 1st defence zone of Congolese Army (FARDC), whose forces took part in the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in Sep 2016 in Kinshasa. In this capacity, Gabriel Amisi Kumba was therefore involved in planning, directing, or committing acts that constitute serious human rights violations in DRC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"39891"}},{"_text":"In Jul 2018, Gabriel Amisi Kumba was appointed Deputy Chief of Staff of the Congolese Armed Forces (FARDC), with responsibility for operations and intelligence.","@attributes":{"ssid":"39931"}}]},"@attributes":{"ssid":"38077"},"sanctions-set-id":"38066"}},"@attributes":{"effective-date":"2019-12-20","enactment-date":"2019-12-19","publication-date":"2019-12-20","modification-type":"amended"}},{"added":{"identity":{"name":[{"name-part":{"value":"Kumba Gabriel Amisi","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38083","quality":"good","name-type":"primary-name"}},{"name-part":{"value":"Gabriel Amisi Nkumba","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38084","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"‘Tango Fort’","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38085","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"‘Tango Four’","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38086","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}}],"address":{"@attributes":{"ssid":"39892","quality":"good","place-id":"39889"},"address-details":"22, avenue Mbenseke, Ma Campagne"},"@attributes":{"main":"true","ssid":"38079"},"nationality":{"country":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"iso-code":"CD"}},"@attributes":{"ssid":"38087"}},"day-month-year":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"day":"28","ssid":"38080","year":"1964","month":"5","quality":"good","calendar":"Gregorian"}},"place-of-birth":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"39930","quality":"good","place-id":"39929"}},"identification-document":{"issuer":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"code":"CD"}},"number":"1-64-87-77512-30","remark":"military ID number","@attributes":{"ssid":"38103","document-type":"other"}}},"justification":[{"_text":"Former Commander of the 1st defence zone of Congolese Army (FARDC), whose forces took part in the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in Sep 2016 in Kinshasa. In this capacity, Gabriel Amisi Kumba was therefore involved in planning, directing, or committing acts that constitute serious human rights violations in DRC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"39891"}},{"_text":"In Jul 2018, Gabriel Amisi Kumba was appointed Deputy Chief of Staff of the Congolese Armed Forces (FARDC), with responsibility for operations and intelligence.","@attributes":{"ssid":"39931"}}]},"removed":{"identity":{"name":[{"name-part":{"value":"Kumba Gabriel Amisi","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38083","quality":"good","name-type":"primary-name"}},{"name-part":{"value":"Gabriel Amisi Nkumba","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38084","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"‘Tango Fort’","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38085","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"‘Tango Four’","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38086","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}}],"@attributes":{"main":"true","ssid":"38079"},"nationality":{"country":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"iso-code":"CD"}},"@attributes":{"ssid":"38087"}},"day-month-year":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"day":"28","ssid":"38080","year":"1964","month":"5","quality":"good","calendar":"Gregorian"}},"place-of-birth":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"38081","quality":"good","place-id":"37838"}},"identification-document":{"issuer":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"code":"CD"}},"number":"1-64-87-77512-30","remark":"military ID number","@attributes":{"ssid":"38103","document-type":"other"}}},"justification":{"_text":"Commander of the 1st defence zone of Congolese Army (FARDC) whose forces took part in the disproportionate use of force and violent repression, in Sep 2016 in Kinshasa. In this capacity, Gabriel Amisi Kumba was therefore involved in planning, directing, or committing acts that constitute serious human rights violations in DRC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"38078"}}},"@attributes":{"effective-date":"2019-01-18","enactment-date":"2019-01-17","publication-date":"2019-01-18","modification-type":"amended"}},{"added":{"target":{"individual":{"identity":{"name":[{"name-part":{"value":"Kumba Gabriel Amisi","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38083","quality":"good","name-type":"primary-name"}},{"name-part":{"value":"Gabriel Amisi Nkumba","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38084","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"‘Tango Fort’","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38085","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}},{"name-part":{"value":"‘Tango Four’","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"whole-name"}},"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"38086","quality":"good","name-type":"alias"}}],"@attributes":{"main":"true","ssid":"38079"},"nationality":{"country":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"iso-code":"CD"}},"@attributes":{"ssid":"38087"}},"day-month-year":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"day":"28","ssid":"38080","year":"1964","month":"5","quality":"good","calendar":"Gregorian"}},"place-of-birth":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"38081","quality":"good","place-id":"37838"}},"identification-document":{"issuer":{"_text":"Congo DR","@attributes":{"code":"CD"}},"number":"1-64-87-77512-30","remark":"military ID number","@attributes":{"ssid":"38103","document-type":"other"}}},"justification":{"_text":"Commander of the 1st defence zone of Congolese Army (FARDC) whose forces took part in the disproportionate use of force and violent repression, in Sep 2016 in Kinshasa. In this capacity, Gabriel Amisi Kumba was therefore involved in planning, directing, or committing acts that constitute serious human rights violations in DRC.","@attributes":{"ssid":"38078"}}},"@attributes":{"ssid":"38077"},"sanctions-set-id":"38066"}},"@attributes":{"effective-date":"2018-02-21","enactment-date":"2018-02-21","publication-date":"2018-02-21","modification-type":"listed"}}],"sanctions-set-id":"38066"},"snapshot_id":"e81140d8-e230-4190-999d-71e779ad20f0","snapshot_sha256":"150513c1570cf3ff7ecdcd0897083d01a7273c3668622f8196cff016b318d488","fetched_at":"2026-08-15T03:00:33.897206+00:00","source_name":"Swiss SECO Sanctions Consolidated List","source_url":"https://www.seco.admin.ch/en/searching-for-subjects-sanctions","document_url":"https://www.sesam.search.admin.ch/sesam-search-web/pages/downloadXmlGesamtliste.xhtml?action=downloadXmlGesamtlisteAction&lang=en"}