{"raw_record_id":"b382100e-cb25-48a7-9532-eb401cca4d7d","external_id":"7948","record_hash":"3bbf0e694efba4750e6c1f8055c7c8fd3d25e703d949d9d3c8820d534af13d85","raw_record":{"rows":[{"Type":"Individual","Address":"Democratic Republic of the Congo","Name Type":"Primary Name","Reference":"7948","Committees":"1533 (Democratic People’s Republic of the Congo)","IMO Number":"","Travel Ban":"1","Citizenship":"Congo, Democratic Republic of the","Arms Embargo":"0","Control Date":"46002","Date of Birth":"27284","Alias Strength":"","Place of Birth":"Minembwe, South Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo","Listing Information":"Listed by 1533 Comittee on 20 Feb. 2024","Maritime Restriction":"0","Additional Information":"CDi.041 Designation: Commander and military leader of the armed group Twirwaneho. Other information: Listed pursuant to paragraph 7 (c), 7 (d), and 7 (e) of resolution 2293 (2016) as “being political and military leaders of Congolese militias, including those receiving support from outside the DRC, who impede the participation of their combatants in disarmament, demobilization and reintegration processes”; “recruiting or using children in armed conflict in the DRC in violation of applicable international law”; “planning, directing, or committing acts in the DRC that constitute human rights violations or abuses or violations of international humanitarian law, as applicable, including those acts involving the targeting of civilians, including killing and maiming, rape and other sexual violence, abduction, forced displacement, and attacks on schools and hospitals” and “acting on behalf of or at the direction of a designated individual or entity, or acting on behalf of or at the direction of an entity owned or controlled by a designated individual or entity”, as extended by resolution 2688 (2023). As a military leader of an armed Congolese militia, MICHEL RUKUNDA is involved in promulgating and supporting the group’s activities.","Instrument of Designation":"Charter of the United Nations (Sanctions—Democratic Republic of the Congo) Regulations 2008","Targeted Financial Sanction":"1","Name of Individual or Entity":"MICHEL RUKUNDA"},{"Type":"Individual","Address":"Democratic Republic of the Congo","Name Type":"Alias","Reference":"7948a","Committees":"1533 (Democratic People’s Republic of the Congo)","IMO Number":"","Travel Ban":"1","Citizenship":"Congo, Democratic Republic of the","Arms Embargo":"0","Control Date":"46002","Date of Birth":"27284","Alias Strength":"Weak","Place of Birth":"Minembwe, South Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo","Listing Information":"Listed by 1533 Comittee on 20 Feb. 2024","Maritime Restriction":"0","Additional Information":"CDi.041 Designation: Commander and military leader of the armed group Twirwaneho. Other information: Listed pursuant to paragraph 7 (c), 7 (d), and 7 (e) of resolution 2293 (2016) as “being political and military leaders of Congolese militias, including those receiving support from outside the DRC, who impede the participation of their combatants in disarmament, demobilization and reintegration processes”; “recruiting or using children in armed conflict in the DRC in violation of applicable international law”; “planning, directing, or committing acts in the DRC that constitute human rights violations or abuses or violations of international humanitarian law, as applicable, including those acts involving the targeting of civilians, including killing and maiming, rape and other sexual violence, abduction, forced displacement, and attacks on schools and hospitals” and “acting on behalf of or at the direction of a designated individual or entity, or acting on behalf of or at the direction of an entity owned or controlled by a designated individual or entity”, as extended by resolution 2688 (2023). As a military leader of an armed Congolese militia, MICHEL RUKUNDA is involved in promulgating and supporting the group’s activities.","Instrument of Designation":"Charter of the United Nations (Sanctions—Democratic Republic of the Congo) Regulations 2008","Targeted Financial Sanction":"1","Name of Individual or Entity":"MAKANIKA "}],"reference":"7948"},"snapshot_id":"b3dfe851-da15-4d86-9831-8e1bdf5edfc2","snapshot_sha256":"bd9899ee84000a76d79c39e4f59897d9c6fab90a676e423b077b6b0ee62e0f56","fetched_at":"2026-07-09T20:07:44.469112+00:00","source_name":"Australian Sanctions Consolidated List","source_url":"https://www.dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/consolidated-list","document_url":"https://www.dfat.gov.au/sites/default/files/Australian_Sanctions_Consolidated_List.xlsx"}