{"raw_record_id":"f79de8a7-0b0d-4a66-acb5-b013eccbf7fb","external_id":"43791","record_hash":"271a119c649b4083b59c67d0f33340b32ebced370f6d48a01737de3f7b0a560d","raw_record":{"individual":{"identity":{"name":{"name-part":[{"value":"Darem","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"given-name"},"spelling-variant":{"_text":"دارم","@attributes":{"lang":"ARA","script":"ARAB","spelling-variant-type":"not-defined"}}},{"value":"Taba'a","@attributes":{"order":"2","name-part-type":"family-name"},"spelling-variant":{"_text":"طباع","@attributes":{"lang":"ARA","script":"ARAB","spelling-variant-type":"not-defined"}}}],"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"62568","quality":"good","name-type":"primary-name"}},"@attributes":{"main":"true","ssid":"43793"},"day-month-year":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"day":"7","ssid":"74900","year":"1958","month":"4","quality":"good","calendar":"Gregorian"}},"place-of-birth":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"43795","quality":"good","place-id":"1768"}}},"@attributes":{"sex":"male"},"justification":{"_text":"Former Minister of Education. Appointed in August 2020 under the former al-Assad regime. As a former Government Minister, shares responsibility for the former al-Assad regime’s violent repression of the civilian population.","@attributes":{"ssid":"94038"}}},"@attributes":{"ssid":"43791"},"modification":[{"added":{"justification":{"_text":"Former Minister of Education. Appointed in August 2020 under the former al-Assad regime. As a former Government Minister, shares responsibility for the former al-Assad regime’s violent repression of the civilian population.","@attributes":{"ssid":"94038"}}},"removed":{"justification":{"_text":"Former Minister of Education. Appointed in August 2020. As a former Government Minister, shares responsibility for the Syrian regime’s violent repression of the civilian population.","@attributes":{"ssid":"74899"}}},"@attributes":{"effective-date":"2025-06-20","enactment-date":"2025-06-20","publication-date":"2025-06-20","modification-type":"amended"}},{"added":{"identity":{"name":{"name-part":[{"value":"Darem","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"given-name"},"spelling-variant":{"_text":"دارم","@attributes":{"lang":"ARA","script":"ARAB","spelling-variant-type":"not-defined"}}},{"value":"Taba'a","@attributes":{"order":"2","name-part-type":"family-name"},"spelling-variant":{"_text":"طباع","@attributes":{"lang":"ARA","script":"ARAB","spelling-variant-type":"not-defined"}}}],"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"62568","quality":"good","name-type":"primary-name"}},"@attributes":{"main":"true","ssid":"43793"},"day-month-year":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"day":"7","ssid":"74900","year":"1958","month":"4","quality":"good","calendar":"Gregorian"}},"place-of-birth":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"43795","quality":"good","place-id":"1768"}}},"justification":{"_text":"Former Minister of Education. Appointed in August 2020. As a former Government Minister, shares responsibility for the Syrian regime’s violent repression of the civilian population.","@attributes":{"ssid":"74899"}}},"removed":{"identity":{"name":{"name-part":[{"value":"Darem","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"given-name"},"spelling-variant":{"_text":"دارم","@attributes":{"lang":"ARA","script":"ARAB","spelling-variant-type":"not-defined"}}},{"value":"Taba'a","@attributes":{"order":"2","name-part-type":"family-name"},"spelling-variant":{"_text":"طباع","@attributes":{"lang":"ARA","script":"ARAB","spelling-variant-type":"not-defined"}}}],"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"62568","quality":"good","name-type":"primary-name"}},"@attributes":{"main":"true","ssid":"43793"},"day-month-year":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"43794","year":"1958","quality":"good","calendar":"Gregorian"}},"place-of-birth":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"43795","quality":"good","place-id":"1768"}}},"justification":{"_text":"Minister of Education. Appointed in Aug 2020. As a Government Minister, shares responsibility for the Syrian regime’s violent repression of the civilian population.","@attributes":{"ssid":"43792"}}},"@attributes":{"effective-date":"2024-06-25","enactment-date":"2024-06-24","publication-date":"2024-06-25","modification-type":"amended"}},{"added":{"identity":{"name":{"name-part":[{"value":"Darem","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"given-name"},"spelling-variant":{"_text":"دارم","@attributes":{"lang":"ARA","script":"ARAB","spelling-variant-type":"not-defined"}}},{"value":"Taba'a","@attributes":{"order":"2","name-part-type":"family-name"},"spelling-variant":{"_text":"طباع","@attributes":{"lang":"ARA","script":"ARAB","spelling-variant-type":"not-defined"}}}],"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"62568","quality":"good","name-type":"primary-name"}},"@attributes":{"main":"true","ssid":"43793"},"day-month-year":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"43794","year":"1958","quality":"good","calendar":"Gregorian"}},"place-of-birth":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"43795","quality":"good","place-id":"1768"}}}},"removed":{"identity":{"name":{"name-part":[{"value":"Darem","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"given-name"},"spelling-variant":{"_text":"دارم","@attributes":{"lang":"ARA","script":"ARAB","spelling-variant-type":"not-defined"}}},{"value":"Taba'a","@attributes":{"order":"2","name-part-type":"whole-name"},"spelling-variant":{"_text":"طباع","@attributes":{"lang":"ARA","script":"ARAB","spelling-variant-type":"not-defined"}}}],"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"43796","quality":"good","name-type":"primary-name"}},"@attributes":{"main":"true","ssid":"43793"},"day-month-year":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"43794","year":"1958","quality":"good","calendar":"Gregorian"}},"place-of-birth":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"43795","quality":"good","place-id":"1768"}}}},"@attributes":{"effective-date":"2023-06-09","enactment-date":"2023-06-08","publication-date":"2023-06-09","modification-type":"amended"}},{"added":{"target":{"individual":{"identity":{"name":{"name-part":[{"value":"Darem","@attributes":{"order":"1","name-part-type":"given-name"},"spelling-variant":{"_text":"دارم","@attributes":{"lang":"ARA","script":"ARAB","spelling-variant-type":"not-defined"}}},{"value":"Taba'a","@attributes":{"order":"2","name-part-type":"whole-name"},"spelling-variant":{"_text":"طباع","@attributes":{"lang":"ARA","script":"ARAB","spelling-variant-type":"not-defined"}}}],"@attributes":{"lang":"eng","ssid":"43796","quality":"good","name-type":"primary-name"}},"@attributes":{"main":"true","ssid":"43793"},"day-month-year":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"43794","year":"1958","quality":"good","calendar":"Gregorian"}},"place-of-birth":{"_text":null,"@attributes":{"ssid":"43795","quality":"good","place-id":"1768"}}},"@attributes":{"sex":"male"},"justification":{"_text":"Minister of Education. Appointed in Aug 2020. As a Government Minister, shares responsibility for the Syrian regime’s violent repression of the civilian population.","@attributes":{"ssid":"43792"}}},"@attributes":{"ssid":"43791"},"sanctions-set-id":"3986"}},"@attributes":{"effective-date":"2020-10-30","enactment-date":"2020-10-29","publication-date":"2020-10-30","modification-type":"listed"}}],"sanctions-set-id":"3986"},"snapshot_id":"ecf4d439-d679-44f2-aec6-ea8b39b3669e","snapshot_sha256":"e6eec79dd5fa4991a4ff46501d0ddb31d95409bc2b612612ec0f03d12486ae71","fetched_at":"2026-08-01T03:00:38.039134+00:00","source_name":"Swiss SECO Sanctions Consolidated List","source_url":"https://www.seco.admin.ch/en/searching-for-subjects-sanctions","document_url":"https://www.sesam.search.admin.ch/sesam-search-web/pages/downloadXmlGesamtliste.xhtml?action=downloadXmlGesamtlisteAction&lang=en"}